Usuku lwesizwe lweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina lukwabizwa ngokuba “.ShiYi", "Usuku lweSizwe", "uSuku lweSizwe", "uSuku lweSizwe lwaseTshayina" kunye "noSuku lweSizwe lweVeki yeGolide".URhulumente waBantu baseMbindini uvakalisa ukuba ukususela ngo-1949, ngo-Okthobha woku-1 wonyaka ngamnye, usuku lokubhengezwa kweRiphabhliki yabantu baseTshayina, lusuku lwesizwe.
Usuku lwesizwe lweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina luphawu lwelizwe.Ibonakale ngokusekwa kweTshayina entsha kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu.Kuye kwaba ngumqondiso welizwe elizimeleyo kwaye libonisa inkqubo yelizwe laseChina kunye nolawulo.USuku lweSizwe luhlobo olutsha nolwesizwe lomnyhadala, olunomsebenzi wokubonakalisa umanyano lwelizwe lethu nesizwe.Ngaxeshanye, imibhiyozo emikhulu yoSuku lweSizwe ikwangumfuziselo obambekayo wokuhlanganisa kunye nesibongozo sikarhulumente.Iimpawu ezine ezisisiseko zemibhiyozo yoSuku lweSizwe kukubonisa amandla esizwe, ukwandisa ukuzithemba kwesizwe, ukubonakalisa ubumbano kunye nokunika umdlalo opheleleyo wokubhenela.
Ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha ka-1949, umsitho wokusekwa koRhulumente waBantu oMbindi weRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina, ongumsitho wokusekwa, wawubanjelwe eTiananmen Square, eBeijing.
"Mr.UMa Xulun, owaphakamisa kuqala 'uSuku lweSizwe'.
Ngo-Oktobha 9, 1949, iKomiti yeSizwe yokuqala yeNkomfa yabantu baseTshayina Yokubonisana Ngezobupolitika yabamba intlanganiso yayo yokuqala.Ilungu uXu Guangping lenze intetho: “ilungu uMa Xulun ucele ikhefu akakwazanga ukuza.Undicele ukuba nditsho ukuba ukusekwa kweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina kufuneka kube nosuku lwesizwe, ngoko ke ndiyathemba ukuba eli Bhunga liza kuthatha isigqibo sokumisela umhla woku-1 kweyeDwarha njengosuku lwesizwe.”ilungu Lin Boqu kwakhona wenza secondment kwaye wacela ingxoxo kunye nesigqibo.Kwangolo suku lunye, intlanganiso yadlulisela isindululo sokucela urhulumente ukuba achaze ngokucacileyo i-1 ka-Oktobha njengosuku lwesizwe lweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseChina ukuba bathathe indawo yosuku oludala lwesizwe ngo-Oktobha 10, kwaye bayithumele kurhulumente wabantu baseCentral ukuze bamkelwe kwaye ukuphunyezwa.
NgoDisemba 2, 1949, isigqibo esamkelwa kwintlanganiso yesine yeCentral People’s Government Committee sabonisa oku: “ICentral People’s Government Committee ivakalisa ukuba ukususela ngowe-1950, ngo-Oktobha 1 nyaka ngamnye, usuku olukhulu lokusekwa kweRiphabliki yabantu. I-China, lusuku lwesizwe lweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina. "
Le yimvelaphi yokumisela "umhla woku-1" ngo-Oktobha "njengomhla wokuzalwa" weRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseTshayina, oko kukuthi, "uSuku lweSizwe".
Ukususela ngo-1950, i-1 ka-Oktobha ibe ngumthendeleko omkhulu obhiyozelwa ngabantu bazo zonke iintlanga zaseChina.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-30-2021